Altissimo the Easy Way
Ever notice that there’s something missing from your favorite Benny Carter, Bird, or Coleman Hawkins recordings? Well, yes, they are conspicuously missing a good melodica solo, but that’s not what I’m talking about.
Things Ain’t What they Used to Be
Though it’s not completely absent from their playing, these jazz pioneers used the altissimo register far less than what we hear in the saxophone heros of today. Where the practical range of of the horn used to extend up to F above the staff, nowadays we’re hearing players go miles above that high F into notes that we don’t even have official fingerings for.
While classical saxophone repertoire has employed the altissimo register for decades, there are many of us for whom the buck stops at palm key F. However, when we listen to altissimo masters such as Michael Brecker, Chris Potter, and the unparalleled altissimo god, Lenny Picket, it can be a bit overwhelming to imagine ourselves moving around an area of the horn that is not only foreign territory for our fingers, but a virtual otherworld when it comes to tone production.
So what’s the best way to get started on this journey towards the saxophone stratosphere?
The Easy Way
One note, one week at a time.
If you start out trying to rip through your major and minor scales above that palm key F, you’re probably going to find your entire body twisting in knots of frustration and despair. The cliche, “Rome wasn’t built in a day” isn’t a cliche for nothing. To start building your own upper register “Rome,” one of the best strategies is to extend the range of your instrument very slowly and gradually.
Height at the End of the Tunnel
So let’s say that palm key F is the top of your range. No problem – all we need to do is take the F# above that note, and incorporate that F# into all of our long tones, scales, arpeggios, and even our improvised solos. For example, when you practice your chromatic scale, go all the way up to the F#. When you practice your F# major scale, you can now go up two octaves. When you play your F# minor arpeggios, there’s no longer any need to stop at C# – keep going all the way up to that F# ceiling. I think you get the picture.
We do this for a week, maybe even two until it becomes comfortable for us. Just like anything else in music, the point isn’t to learn it quickly, but to do learn it so that it becomes natural and intuitive for us to use what we’re learning in as musical a manner as possible.
The next week is “G week.” Incorporate the altissimo G into your practice routine the same way you did with the F#. And up we go week after week. Before you know it, you’ll be breaking glass with the best of ’em.
Now, the art of playing in the altissimo register is a whole other topic in and of itself, so here are some resources on the site to help you get started:
- 11 Tips for Improving Your Altissimo
- 12 Tips for Hitting that Altissimo G Like a Pro
- Intro to Saxophone Overtones Part 1 – What are They?
Larry Weintraub
March 21, 2012 @ 8:23 pm
In the whole Omni book for alto sax I think there is one F#. However look at Coleman Hawkins solo on his 1939 classic “Body and Soul” On the 2nd page there are F#’s and a G. Hawk incorporates those notes into his line. Also if my memory serves me right in the tune “Get Happy” Hawk goes up to an “A”. He also makes this as part of his phrase, it’s not an isolated “A” that doesn’t make sense. Stan Getz also played the ocassional altissimo note as part of his lines. Check out “Willow Weep For Me”. He also plays an altisssmo “A” as part of an arpegeio. Speaking of Stan Getz, I’ve seen him play live between 7 – 9 times in Baltimore, DC and NYC. He was always great and always amazing with a great tone and he was always perfectly in tune.
Doron Orenstein
March 22, 2012 @ 8:34 pm
Yeah, altissimo has really been on the rise the last few decades. It’s quite a challenging skill, but one that I’m sure any of the greats you mention could have easily handled were that sound in vogue at the time. You’re quite luck to have seen Stan play live though, such an amazingly subtle player.
Vince Crecca
January 24, 2013 @ 5:18 pm
Speaking of altissimo, is there a specific fingering chart that’s used for each note? Does it differ from tenor to alto?
Doron Orenstein
January 25, 2013 @ 4:02 pm
There are actually several different fingerings for each note, and fingerings may vary between alto, tenor, and possibly soprano and bari (don’t play sop or bari). I’ve got links to some fingering charts in this article here:
https://www.bestsaxophonewebsiteever.com//11-tips-for-improving-your-altissimo/
I hope that helps!
Vince Crecca
January 25, 2013 @ 5:05 pm
Thanks The levelthreesolutions.com link did not work but the other did. I will give them a try.
Mark Hadfield
April 11, 2020 @ 9:25 pm
Heya, suggest check out Sirvalorsax on YouTube for fantastic alternate fingerings that really take you places! Fantastic.